Double Thumb Technique

The “Double Thumb Technique” for string instruments.

As string players, we have multiple options when it comes to how we pluck the strings.  One of our favorite techniques includes using the thumb to pluck the string in both up and down motions.  We call this technique the “Double Thumb Technique” and it is a versatile tool for any string player.  This technique is relatively easy, the following tips and tricks will help you get the hang of it in no time!

First, we want to become comfortable plucking with our thumb in a single direction across one string at a time. As we work on coordination, we want to make our motions as consistent as possible.  We recommend starting very slowly until you can repeatedly make the same amount of sound with minimal effort.

(See example 1.)

Once you are comfortable with this motion, use it across all strings.  Again slow and steady motions will reinforce accuracy as you add the extra effort of navigating between multiple strings.  If you find yourself rushing or dragging during this exercise always feel free to take a break, or even return to an earlier version to reinforce the motions.

  (See example 2.)

Once you are comfortably down-plucking with your thumb across all the strings you want to work on plucking up with your thumb.  This motion tends to be the least intuitive so don’t get frustrated if it doesn’t come as naturally as the down pluck.  Again start by plucking on only one string with focus and intention.  When you are ready, you can move your up plucks across all your strings.

 (See example 3.)

For an extra variation, you can start down plucking and up plucking while fretting notes on the neck of your instrument.  We recommend using something simple that you know well, perhaps a major minor or pentatonic scale. This step will further solidify your consistency with both directions of thumb plucking.

  (See example 4.)

Now you can begin working on alternating directions with your thumb as you pluck.   The first pattern to practice is down then up repeatedly on a single string.  The next thumb pattern is repeatedly alternating between up then down plucking.  We can also add the variations of down down up down, or up up down up plucking.  If you find yourself rushing during any of these variations try slowing down or reviewing earlier exercises to correct that habit.  The goal here is to create as much comfort with as many patterns of down and up plucking as possible.

 (See example 5.)

As you become confident alternating your thumb plucking in different patterns you can then apply that across all the strings of your instrument.  The next mechanic to integrate is fretting across multiple notes on the neck of your instrument.  Again we recommend using a familiar note pattern such as a major minor or pentatonic scale.

  (See example 6.)

Bringing these exercises into your practice routine will help you master the “Double Thumb Technique”.  Remember to be patient as you take each step along that journey.  For additional insight into this technique be sure to see Victor Wooten’s demonstration here.  We hope you learned something new and have fun as you practice your instrument.  For more tips and tricks be sure to follow us on social media and sign up for our newsletter!